Orunmilá: meaning, history and traditions in Umbanda and Candomblé

Oracular deity associated with destiny and knowledge, witness to creation.

Also calledIfá, Orumilá

DomainsDestiny, knowledge, oracle of Ifá

Colors (according to sources)Green and yellow

GreetingÒrúnmìlà Olúwa Ifá nípá mo pè

SymbolsOpelê (divination chain), Ifá divination board

SyncretismNo fixed Catholic equivalent in the sources consulted.

Who Orunmilá is

Belief / interpretationOrunmilá is the oracular deity connected with destiny and knowledge. Tradition describes him as witness to all destinies and as Olodumarê's messenger, the one who saw and can tell what was done at the creation of the universe.

Belief / interpretationAccording to the sources consulted, he was Odudua's chief counselor, has permission and knowledge to consult the oracle and, in many narratives, advises the Orixás so they can reach what they want or protect themselves from attacks.

Teaching of a house or traditionThe Ifá system is a tradition of its own, with priests (babalaôs, iyanifás) and specific training. It should not be confused with jogo de búzios, although both are oracular practices. The page about búzios addresses this difference.

Frequently asked questions

Are Ifá and búzios the same thing?

No. They are different oracular systems, with their own training, instruments and concepts.

Continue exploring

BúziosKnowledge about jogo de búzios: origins, religious context and ethical limits. Includes an educational and symbolic experience.ExuThe Orixá of movement, communication and paths. Must not be confused with the spirits called Exus in Umbanda, or with the OlodumarêThe supreme creative principle in Yoruba cosmology, which does not receive direct worship like the Orixás.OxaláOrixá associated with the creation of humanity and peace, revered as the father of many Orixás.